Develop Climate App utilizing Flask in Python

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In our earlier Python tutorial, we now have defined the right way to create your first net app in Python. On this tutorial, we are going to clarify the right way to develop Climate App in Python.

The climate software are created to offers particulars of climate of any location. Right here we are going to create a climate app utilizing Python and Flask to offer present climate particulars of any metropolis together with temperature.

On this tutorial, we are going to use Open Climate Map API to get climate particulars.

So let’s proceed with creating Climate App in Python.

Modules Required

  • Flask: It’s a light-weight WSGI net software framework that used to create net purposes utilizing Python. It may be put in utilizing the beneath command:

pip set up Flask
  • Requests: We have to set up this module. The module permits to make HTTP requests utilizing Python. It may be put in utilizing the beneath command:
    • 
pip set up requests

    Get API Key

    As we are going to use third get together Climate API to get climate particulars, so we have to go to OpenWeatherMap to get API key to make use of on this software.

    Steps to generate an API key:

    • Login to Open Climate Map
    • Then go to the My API Keys part. Then click on API Keyspart and there you’re going to get default API key. You can even create new API keys.
    • Then go to API part and get the API hyperlink to make use of in your script api.openweathermap.org/information/2.5/climate?q={metropolis title}&appid={API key}

    Develop Climate App

    After putting in required modules and getting API Keys, we are going to create app.py Python file.

    Then we are going to import Flask and requests modules. We will even use Flask’s helper request and render_template for posts information and rendering template. 

    
from flask import Flask, request, render_template
import requests

    Then we are going to create an occasion of the flask software.

    
app = Flask(__name__)

    Then we are going to create route. We are going to deal with right here each Get and POST requests.

    
@app.route('/', strategies =["GET", "POST"])
def index():

    Now we are going to make a GET HTTP request to openweathermap API to get climate JSON information. Right here we’re getting metropolis title from kind put up as we are going to permit customers to enter metropolis to seek out climate particulars.

    
if request.methodology == "POST": 
	cityName = request.kind.get("cityName")  
	weatherApiKey = 'Your API Key Goes Right here'
	url = "https://api.openweathermap.org/information/2.5/climate?q="+cityName+"&appid=" + weatherApiKey
	weatherData = requests.get(url).json()

    Now we name render_template perform to name template file and handed climate JSON information to render.

    
return render_template('index.html', information = weatherData, cityName = cityName, error = error)

    Right here is full app.py file.

    
from flask import Flask, request, render_template
import requests

app = Flask(__name__)
  
@app.route('/', strategies =["GET", "POST"])
def index(): 
    weatherData=""
    error = 0
    cityName=""
    if request.methodology == "POST":       
        cityName = request.kind.get("cityName")  
        if cityName:
            weatherApiKey = 'Your API Key Goes Right here'
            url = "https://api.openweathermap.org/information/2.5/climate?q="+cityName+"&appid=" + weatherApiKey
            weatherData = requests.get(url).json()
        else:
            error = 1    
    return render_template('index.html', information = weatherData, cityName = cityName, error = error)
if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run()

    As we’re utilizing HTML Kind for metropolis climate search and displaying particulars in template file. So we are going to create a folder templates in mission listing and create index.html file.

    Then we are going to create following HTML to create FORM and likewise render climate information handed after API name.

    Right here is full index.html file.

    
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta title="viewport" content material="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<title>Climate App utilizing Flask in Python</title>
 <hyperlink rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.internet/npm/bootstrap@4.6.1/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
</head>
<physique>	
	<div class="container">
	    <br><br><br>
		<div class="row"><h2>Climate App utilizing Flask in Python</h2></div>
		<br>
		<div class="row">		   
			<p>Get climate particulars of any metropolis all over the world.</p>		   
		</div>
		<div class="row">						
			{% block content material %}	                		
				<kind motion="{{ url_for("index")}}" methodology="put up">
				<div class="form-group">
				<label for="cityName">Metropolis Title:</label>
				<enter kind="textual content" id="cityName" title="cityName" worth="{{cityName}}" placeholder="Metropolis Title">
				<button class="submit">Discover</button>
				{% if error is outlined and error %}
					<br><br><span class="alert alert-danger">Error: Please enter legitimate metropolis title.</span></br>
				{% endif %}
				</div>				
			{% endblock %}
			{% if information is outlined and information %}
			<desk class="desk table-bordered">
				<thead>
					<tr>
						<th>Nation Code</th>
						<th>Coordinate</th>
						<th>temperature</th>
						<th>Stress</th>
						<th>Humidity</th>
					</tr>
				</thead>
				<tbody>
					<tr>
						<td class="bg-success">{{ information.sys.nation }}</td>
						<td class="bg-info">{{information.coord.lon }} {{information.coord.lat}}</td>
						<td class="bg-danger">{{information.principal.temp }} okay</td>
						<td class="bg-warning">{{information.principal.stress}}</td>
						<td class="bg-primary">{{information.principal.humidity}}</td>
					</tr>
				</tbody>
			</desk>
			{% endif %}
		</div>
	</div>
</physique>
</html>

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